Who is known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

James Madison is referred to as the "Father of the Constitution" due to his pivotal role in its drafting and ratification. He was instrumental in the development of the framework of the Constitution during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 and was also a key advocate for its adoption. Madison's extensive notes taken during the convention provide significant insights into the deliberations and debates that shaped the final document. His contributions have been recognized as being fundamental to the establishment of a strong federal government and the principles of democracy that govern the United States today.

In addition to his role in the drafting process, Madison also authored many of the Federalist Papers, a series of essays written to promote the ratification of the Constitution. His writings argued for a balanced government that would guard against tyranny while still allowing for the interests of the people to be represented. Madison's enduring influence on the Constitution and the Bill of Rights solidifies his legacy as its "Father," emphasizing his commitment to the principles of governance that define the United States.