Which civilization is known for its concentration in Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula?

The Maya civilization is recognized for its significant presence in Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula. This ancient culture flourished from around 2000 BCE to the arrival of Spanish colonizers in the 16th century and is renowned for its intricate understanding of mathematics, astronomy, and writing. The Yucatan Peninsula is dotted with impressive archaeological sites such as Tikal, Chichen Itza, and Uxmal, which showcase the Maya's advanced architectural accomplishments and complex societal structures.

In contrast, while the Aztec civilization also thrived in what is now Mexico, it primarily centered around the highlands and the Valley of Mexico, far from the Yucatan. The Inca civilization was located in South America, primarily in Peru, and did not extend to North America. The Olmec civilization, often regarded as one of the earliest Mesoamerican cultures, primarily inhabited the Gulf Coast of Mexico and predates the Maya, but their influence did not center on the Yucatan Peninsula. Thus, the concentration of the Maya civilization in this region is clear, demonstrating their cultural and historical significance in Mesoamerica.