What movement sought to end racial segregation?

The Civil Rights Movement focused specifically on ending racial segregation and achieving equal rights for African Americans in the United States during the mid-20th century, particularly in the 1950s and 1960s. This movement addressed various injustices, including the systematic discrimination enforced through laws and social norms that marginalized African Americans. Key events, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, and significant legislative achievements like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, were pivotal in dismantling institutionalized segregation. The movement mobilized a broad coalition of individuals and organizations committed to securing civil rights, highlighting the significance of advocacy, legal challenges, and grassroots activism in driving social change.

Other movements, such as the Abolitionist Movement, focused on ending slavery, the Suffrage Movement sought to secure voting rights for women, and the Labor Movement aimed at improving labor conditions for workers, but they did not primarily focus on racial segregation in the same way the Civil Rights Movement did.