What are the three branches of government?

The three branches of government are the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches. This structure is designed to ensure a separation of powers, a fundamental principle in democratic governance.

The Legislative branch is responsible for making laws and is typically comprised of elected representatives in a legislative body, such as Congress. The Executive branch, headed by the president or equivalent leader, is tasked with enforcing and implementing these laws. Finally, the Judicial branch interprets laws and ensures they are applied fairly, often through a system of courts.

This tripartite system is established to provide checks and balances, preventing any single branch from gaining too much power. Each branch has specific roles and responsibilities that help maintain a balance within the government, ensuring that the rule of law and democratic principles are upheld.

The other options do not accurately reflect the established framework of government, as they include branches that do not exist as formal parts of the federal government structure.